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The Netherlands, explained in English · Wednesday 7 October 2026

Special · Money

Rules for 2026 and announced changes for 2027

Tax in the Netherlands for internationals

The expat scheme drops from 30% to 27% in 2027, income tax barely moves, and the savings tax is heading for a new system. The rules for 2026 and what is changing, in plain English.

30% → 27%

maximum tax-free allowance under the expat scheme, from 2027

€48,013

minimum yearly salary for the expat scheme in 2026 (€36,497 if under 30 with a master's)

5 years

maximum duration of the expat scheme

€59,357

savings and investments you can hold tax-free in 2026 (€118,714 for partners)

The expat scheme

Who can get it in 2026

  1. You are in paid employment with an employer in the Netherlands.
  2. You have specific expertise that is scarce here. In practice this is a salary test: more than €48,013 a year in 2026, or more than €36,497 if you are under 30 and have a Dutch master's degree or an equivalent from abroad. Scientific researchers at designated institutions and doctors in specialist training qualify regardless of salary.
  3. You were recruited from abroad: for more than 16 of the 24 months before your first working day you lived more than 150 kilometres from the Dutch border.
  4. You and your employer apply together; the tax office decides within 8 weeks. Earlier periods of work or residence in the Netherlands are deducted from the 5 years.

In 2026 the allowance is calculated over a salary of at most €262,000, so the largest possible tax-free allowance is €78,600 for a full year.

What applies to you from 2027
When you started using the schemeTax-free allowanceSalary threshold
Started in 2023 or earlier30%Current salary threshold
Started in 202427% from 2027Current salary threshold
Started in 2025 or later27% from 2027New, higher threshold from 2027
The new 2027 salary threshold has not yet been published as an amount; we add it when it is. Source: Rijksoverheid

Income tax

Income tax rates 2026 (box 1)
Taxable incomeRate
Up to €38,88335.75%
€38,883 to €78,42637.56%
Above €78,42649.50%
Rates for 2026 for people below state pension (AOW) age. Tax credits (heffingskortingen) reduce the amount you actually pay. Source: Belastingdienst

On €100,000, the top rate only applies to the last €21,574

Income tax on a taxable income of €100,000 in 2026, by bracket, before tax credits, €

13,901First €38,883at 35.75%14,852Next €39,543at 37.56%10,679Last €21,574at 49.50%39,432Total beforecredits
Worked example using the 2026 rates for people below state pension age. The effective rate before credits is 39.4%; tax credits lower the amount you actually pay. Rates: Belastingdienst; calculation: NLnow.

Proposed for 2027

  • The employment tax credit (arbeidskorting) goes up by €173.
  • The rates in the first and second bracket drop by 0.06 percentage points.
  • The income at which the top rate starts stays at its 2026 level.

These are the government's 'technical' proposals in the 2027 tax plan; parliament votes on them this autumn. More: Your money in 2027.

Savings and investments (box 3)

For box 3, the tax office assumes investments earn almost five times what savings do

Assumed yearly return used to calculate box 3 tax in 2026, %

Savings and cash1.28Debts (deducted)2.7Shares, property and other investments6
Source: Belastingdienst

How it works

  • Box 3 taxes savings and investments above €59,357 per person (€118,714 for fiscal partners).
  • The tax is 36% of an assumed return, not of what you actually earned. The assumed return depends on how your assets are split between savings, investments and debts.
  • Since 1 July 2025 you can claim back tax if you can show your actual return was lower than the assumed one (the tegenbewijsregeling).
  • The government aims to switch to a tax on actual returns from 1 January 2028.

The words you will hear

Expatregeling (30%-regeling)
The expat scheme: your employer may pay part of your salary tax-free to cover the extra costs of moving to the Netherlands. Officially called the 30% facility, falling to 27% from 2027.
Box 1, 2 and 3
Dutch income tax is split into three boxes: box 1 for work and your home, box 2 for income from a large stake in a company, box 3 for savings and investments.
Heffingskorting
A tax credit: an amount deducted from the tax you owe, such as the general tax credit and the employment tax credit.
Aangifte
The yearly income tax return. For most people it is due before 1 May of the following year.

This is general information, not tax advice. Your situation may differ; check with the Belastingdienst or a tax adviser.